History of Psychology MCQS Part 1 | Psychology mcqs for PPSC | History Psychology| Urdu/Hindi

Описание: In this video we will discuss 30 mcqs with explanation this video will be helpful for you to prepare you test, exams and give you overview of history of psychology.
 Greek mathematician, astronomer and pre-Socratic philosopher.
Thales was the first known Greek philosopher, scientist. He is credited with five theorems of elementary geometry.
Pythagoras was a Greek philosopher and mathematician. He seems to have become interested in philosophy when he was quite young. As part of his education, when he was about age 20 he apparently visited the philosophers Thales and Anaximander on the island of Miletus.

Full Name Granville Stanley Hall (U.S 1846-1924)
U.S Psychologist
Hall was a major force in organizing the field, focusing on scientific approaches and in 1883 establishing a psychology laboratory at the Johns Hopkins University U.S.A.
In 1887 he launched the American Journal of Psychology, and in 1892 he convened the American Psychological Association and served as its first president.
The "father of adolescence.
 In 1888, Hall left John Hopkins University and became President of Clark University, where he would remain for the next 32 years.
3) Socrates method of teaching was…
a) Natural
b) To the point
c) Authoritative
d) Dialectic
4) The first use of the term “psychology” is often attributed to the…
a) Freud
b) Wundt
c) Rudolf Gockle
d) Erikson
7. Psychology can be defined as the science of behavior and…
a) Mental processes
b) Overt actions
c) Mental phenomena
d) Observation
8. Which of the following fluids introduced by Hippocrates..
a) Black bile
b) Yellow bile
c) Phlegm
d) All of above
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle

Galen was a Greek who became the Roman Empire's greatest physician, authoring more books still in existence than any other Ancient Greek: about 20,000 pages of his work survive. He was the personal physician to Rome's Emperors for decades.
John Watson (1878 – 1958) Father of Behaviorism
Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) is Russian physiologist known for his development of the concept of the conditioned reflex.
#ClassicalConditioning
B.F skinner (1904- 1990) was an American psychologist best-known for his influence on behaviorism. Skinner referred to his own philosophy as 'radical behaviorism' and suggested that the concept of free will was simply an illusion. All human action, he instead believed, was the direct result of conditioning.
#OperantConditioning
#MaxWertheimer (Gestalt Psychology)
Max Wertheimer (April 15, 1880 – October 12, 1943) was an Austro-Hungarian psychologist who was one of the three founders of Gestalt psychology, along with Kurt Koffka and Wolfgang Köhler.
He is known for his book, Productive Thinking, and for conceiving the phi phenomenon as part of his work in Gestalt psychology.
#Structuralism proposes that the structure of conscious experience could be understood by analyzing the basic elements of thoughts and sensations. Structuralism is considered the first school of thought in psychology, and was established in Germany by Wilhelm Wundt, and mainly associated with Edward B. Titchener.
#Functionalism is concerned with explaining the function or purpose of certain forms of behavior, namely that of consciousness or our internal mental states. This theoretical perspective on psychology sought causal relationships between internal states (such as being happy) and external behaviors (such as laughter)
#Behaviorism, also known as behavioral psychology, is a theory of learning based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. Behaviorists believe that our responses to environmental stimuli shape our actions.
#Humanism psychology is a perspective that emphasizes looking at the whole individual and stresses concepts such as free will, self-efficacy, and self-actualization. Rather than concentrating on dysfunction, humanistic psychology strives to help people fulfill their potential and maximize their well-being.
#Gestaltpsychology, school of psychology founded in the 20th century that provided the foundation for the modern study of perception. Gestalt theory emphasizes that the whole of anything is greater than its parts.
History of Psychology MCQS Part 1 | Psychology mcqs for PPSC | History Psychology| Urdu/Hindi
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