Dakshineshwar Kali Temple Kolkata

Описание: Dakshineshwar Kali Temple Kolkata

Overview
Name: Dakshineswar Kali Temple /दक्षिणेश्वर काली मंदिर
Location: Dakshineswar, Kolkata, West Bengal, India — on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River
Deity: Bhavatarini /Kali — a powerful form of Goddess Mahadevi / Adishakti Kali
Founded by: Rani Rashmoni /zamindar and philanthropist
Year Completed: 1855
Architecture: Navaratna Bengali style /nine spires
Entry Fee: Free donations welcome
Best Visit Duration: ~1–3 hours
History
• The temple was built between 1847 and 1855 by Rani Rashmoni, a wealthy and devout landowner of Bengal. Her construction was inspired by a vision of Goddess Kali in a dream instructing her to build the shrine.
• The large temple complex was constructed on land bought from an Englishman and took about eight years to complete, costing a substantial amount at the time.
• Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa, the famed 19th-century mystic and spiritual leader, served as a priest at this temple and spent much of his life here, deepening its spiritual renown.
Temple Architecture
Main Temple Structure
• Built in Navaratna /nine spires/ style typical of Bengal temple architecture.
• Three storeys high and about 100 feet tall.
• The central sanctum houses the idol of Goddess Bhavatarini Kali, standing atop the reclining body of Lord Shiva, placed on a 1000-petalled silver lotus.
Temple Complex
• A row of 12 identical temples dedicated to Lord Shiva — arranged facing east — surrounds the main sanctuary, representing religious harmony and inclusivity.
• In the northeast is a Vishnu/Radha-Krishna temple with idols of Radha and Krishna.
• Other features include Gaji Tala, Nahabat Khana, Panchavati spaces, and rooms historically associated with Sri Ramakrishna.
Religious and Cultural Significance
• Dakshineswar is one of the most important Kali temples in India, particularly revered by devotees of the Shakta tradition/ Goddess worship.
• The temple is deeply linked with the spiritual life of Ramakrishna Paramahansa and Sarada Devi, making it a key pilgrimage site for followers of the Ramakrishna Mission and others.
• Although primarily a Kali temple, the presence of Shiva and Vaishnava shrines reflects inclusive Hindu spirituality.
Visiting Info
🛐 Timings
Typical daily visiting hours are:
• Morning: 6:00 am – 12:30 pm
• Afternoon/Evening: 3:30 pm – 7:30/8:30 pm /varies slightly by season/
Note: On festival days and peak seasons, hours can extend with special aarti schedules.
Best Days
• Tuesdays and Saturdays are considered especially auspicious for Kali worship.
Photography & Conduct
• Photography is generally not allowed inside the sanctum to maintain sanctity.
• Dress modestly and follow temple guidelines for footwear and decorum.
How to Reach
By Train:
• Dakshineswar Railway Station is the closest /1 km away, well connected by suburban trains from Howrah and Sealdah.
By Metro:
• The Dakshineswar Metro Station /Blue Line has made access even easier from central Kolkata. (Local travel posts confirm this)
By Road & River:
• Accessible by buses, taxis, and private vehicles.
• Boat services from Belur Math via the Hooghly River provide a scenic approach.
Nearest Airport:
• Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) (~15 km).
Major Festivals
• Kali Puja – main festival with large gatherings and special rituals.
• Navratri / Durga Puja – celebrated with grandeur.
• Snana Yatra and Kalpataru Day are also observed.
Nearby Attractions
• Belur Math (Ramakrishna Mission headquarters)
• Hooghly River ghats
• Kolkata city sights like Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, Indian Museum (if touring the city)

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