Ouro, Potes e Caciques: Quem eram os Antigos Panamenhos?

Описание: (FONTES ABAIXO)
Dentre os povos nativos americanos, pouco se fala na mídia sobre as fascinantes culturas presentes no atual Panamá, mas não se engane, já que elas são igualmente interessantes e complexas quanto Maias e Incas. Vamos ver nesse vídeo um pouco mais sobre a história nativa do Panamá, indo de suas remotas origens da chegada humana a América, os primeiros agricultores e ceramistas do istmo, e finalmente o surgimento de sociedades estratificadas no formato de Cacicados. Vamos discutir as possíveis explicações para essa estratificação social, além de mergulharmos mais afundo na cultura material e iconográfica desses povos, observando cerâmicas, peças de ouro bem trabalhadas e muito mais.

FONTES / BIBLIOGRAFIA:

Artes de ‪@eggsdraws‬

Helms, Mary W. Ancient Panama: chiefs in search of power. University of Texas Press, 1979.

Sauer, Carl Ortwin. The early Spanish main. University of California Press, 1966

Rostworowski, María . Historia del Tahuantinsuyu. , 2ed ,IEP, Lima, 1999

Andagoya, Pascual de. Narrative of the Proceedings of Pedrarias Davila in the Provinces of Tierra Firme or Castilla del Oro, and of the Discovery of the South Sea and the Coasts of Peru and Nicaragua. No. 34. Hakluyt Soc., 1865.

Cooke, Richard G., et al. "Who crafted, exchanged, and displayed gold in Pre-Columbian Panama" em Gold and power in ancient Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia. 2003: 91-158.

Cooke, R. Prehistory of Native Americans on the Central American Land Bridge: Colonization, Dispersal, and Divergence. J Archaeol Res 13, 129–187 (2005)

Cooke, Richard G., and Warwick Bray. "The goldwork of Panama: an iconographic and chronological perspective." The Art of Precolumbian Gold: The Jan Mitchell Collection, Weidenfield and Nicholson, London (1985): 35-49.

Cooke, Richard G. "Observations on the religious content of the animal imagery of the ‘Gran Coclé’semiotic tradition of pre-Columbian Panama." Behaviour behind Bones. The Zooarchaeology of Ritual, Religion, Status and Identity (2004): 114-127.

Saunders, Nicholas J. "‘Catching the light’: technologies of power and enchantment in pre-Columbian goldworking." em Gold and power in ancient Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia. 2003: 15-47.

Hoopes, John W., and Oscar Fonseca. "Goldwork and chibcha identity: Endogenous change and diffuse unity." em Gold and power in ancient Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. 2003: 49-90.

Langebaek, Carl Henrik. "The political economy of pre-Columbian gold work: Four examples from northern South America." Gold and Power in Ancient Costa Rica, Panama, and Colombia. 2003: 245-278.

Linares, Olga F. Ecology and the arts in ancient Panama: on the development of social rank and symbolism in the central provinces. Vol. 17. Dumbarton Oaks, 1977

Torné, Julia Mayo, et al. "Approach to the study of the phenomenon of multiple burials at El Caño, Panama." Latin American Antiquity 31.1 (2020): 20-39.

Cramer, Katie L. "History of human occupation and environmental change in western and central Caribbean Panama." Bulletin of Marine Science 89.4 (2013): 955-982.

Haller, M. The Emergence and Development of Chiefly Societies in the Rio Parita valley. Panama. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh. 2004

Griggs, John Charles. The archaeology of central Caribbean Panama. The University of Texas at Austin, 2005.

Coates, Anthony G., editor. Central America: A Natural and Cultural History. Yale University Press, 1997

Ulloa, Francisco Corrales. "La Gran Chiriquí." Canto Rodado: Revista especializada en patrimonio 11 (2016): 27-58.

Lothrop, Samuel K. Coclé: Archaeological Study of Central Panama. Part I: Historical Background. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum. vol. 7. 1937

Price, Neil. Vikings: A história definitiva dos povos do norte. CRÍTICA, 2021

DULL, Robert A., et al. "Radiocarbon and geologic evidence reveal Ilopango volcano as source of the colossal ‘mystery’ eruption of 539/40 CE." Quaternary Science Reviews 222 (2019): 105855.

Mapa em: Romoli, Kathleen. Los de la lengua cueva. Bogotá, Instituo Colombiano de Antropología. Ediciones Tercer Mundo, 1987

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Vídeo canal do panama ‪@Screen_Prism‬


0:00 Intro
3:20 Panamá da Pedra Lascada
10:33 Estratificação e Cerâmicas
21:00 Cultura e Iconografia
26:09 Um Novo Mundo