Bamburgh Castle History: Anglo-Saxon Fortress | Documentary

Описание: Explore the epic saga of Bamburgh Castle, England's ancient coastal fortress perched dramatically on Northumberland's windswept coastline. This documentary delves into over 1,400 years of history, from its origins as a Celtic Brittonic fort known as Din Guarie, the capital of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Bernicia, captured by King Ida in 547 AD, to its role as a royal stronghold and symbol of power. Once named Bebbanburh after Queen Bebba, it became a hub of early medieval intrigue, witnessing Viking invasions that destroyed the fort in 993 AD, leading to its Norman reconstruction. The imposing Norman keep, built by Henry II around 1164, withstood sieges like the 1095 revolt by Robert de Mowbray and the brutal 1464 Wars of the Roses bombardment by Richard Neville, the Kingmaker—marking the first English castle to fall to artillery fire.
Uncover archaeological treasures from excavations by the Bamburgh Research Project, including the gold Bamburgh Beast plaque, the 7th-century Bamburgh Sword, and the Bowl Hole burial ground with over 120 skeletons from diverse origins like Ireland, Scandinavia, and the Mediterranean, analyzed by experts like Professor Charlotte Roberts. Restored in the 19th century by industrialist William Armstrong, the castle evolved from a ruin to a Grade I listed masterpiece, featuring state rooms, aviation artifacts, and WWII defenses.
Famous as the real Bebbanburg from Bernard Cornwell's Saxon Stories and Netflix's 'The Last Kingdom,' where Uhtred fights to reclaim his ancestral home, Bamburgh has starred in films like 'Macbeth,' 'Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny,' and TV shows such as 'Time Team' and 'Most Haunted.' Legends abound, from Arthurian ties as Joyous Gard to ghostly tales and the Laidly Worm ballad.
Ideal for history buffs, archaeology enthusiasts, and fans of medieval warfare, this film draws on eyewitness accounts, expert insights from historians like Matt Lewis, and stunning visuals of the castle's basalt crag overlooking the North Sea. Subscribe for more on Anglo-Saxon England, Viking raids, and Northumberland's hidden gems.

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