Wheat Cultivation (Gehu ki Kheti) | Animated Agronomy Lecture | Episode 2 | Foundation Agri Classes
Автор: Foundation Agri Classes
Загружено: 2025-12-31
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🌾 Wheat Cultivation (Gehu ki Kheti) – Complete Animated Lecture | Episode 2
Welcome to Episode 2 of the Animated Lecture Series by Foundation Agri Classes. This session offers an in-depth and scientific explanation of Wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivation, often referred to as the “King of Cereals.” The lecture is loaded with precise statistics, genetic details, and crop production technology that are highly relevant for competitive examinations.
🎯 Useful for Exams: IBPS AFO, ICAR JRF/SRF, BHU, UPCATET, ADO, and University Semester Exams.
⏱️ TIMESTAMPS (Navigate Topic-wise):
• 0:00 – Introduction
• 0:35 – Botanical Features: Origin, Family & Chromosome Number
• 1:29 – Production Data: India’s Position & Leading States (UP, MP, Punjab)
• 2:05 – Classification & Genetics: Diploid to Hexaploid Wheat & Norin-10
• 3:02 – Important Exam Facts: Gluten Content, Test Weight & Spike Type
• 3:28 – Varieties & Climate: Dwarfing Genes and Temperature Needs
• 4:32 – Sowing Practices: Seed Rate (Timely/Late) & Sowing Depth
• 5:38 – Irrigation & Fertilizer Management: CRI Stage & NPK Requirement
• 6:34 – Physiology: Role of the Flag Leaf
• 7:19 – Weed Management: Phalaris minor (Gehun sa) & Mimicry Weeds
• 8:07 – Diseases: Rusts, Loose Smut & Karnal Bunt (Fishy Smell)
• 8:17 – Insect Pests: Termites and Gujhia Weevil
📝 KEY LECTURE TAKEAWAYS (Student Notes):
• Genetics: Wheat is an allohexaploid crop (2n = 42). The semi-dwarf varieties responsible for the Green Revolution were developed using the Norin-10 dwarfing gene from Japan.
• Protein Quality: Wheat grain contains 8–11% gluten, which imparts elasticity and softness to bread products.
• Critical Growth Stage: The CRI (Crown Root Initiation) stage at about 21 days after sowing is the most crucial irrigation stage; skipping it may lead to yield losses up to 40%.
• Weed Science: Phalaris minor is popularly called the “Mama of Wheat” because of its close resemblance (mimicry).
• Plant Pathology: Karnal Bunt is a serious disease identified by its characteristic fishy odor in infected grains.
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