ARUNACHALAM GIRI PRADAKSHINA🚶|MAHA SHIVARATRI SPECIAL

Описание: The *Arunachaleswarar Temple**, also known as **Annamalaiyar Temple**, is one of the most significant Shiva temples in India, located in **Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu**. It is famous for being one of the **Pancha Bhoota Sthalams* (temples representing the five elements), specifically symbolizing *Agni (Fire)**. The temple is dedicated to **Lord Shiva* in the form of Arunachaleswarar (Annamalaiyar) and his consort **Parvati**, known as **Unnamulai Amman**.

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*Legend and Mythology of Arunachalam Temple*
*The Story of Arunachala Hill and Lord Shiva’s Infinite Form*
According to Hindu mythology, once *Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma* argued over who was superior. To resolve the dispute, *Lord Shiva* appeared as an infinite pillar of fire (Jyotirlinga) and challenged both of them to find its beginning and end.
Vishnu took the form of a boar (**Varaha**) and dug deep into the earth, while Brahma took the form of a swan (**Hamsa**) and flew upwards.
Vishnu, after searching endlessly, accepted his defeat. However, Brahma falsely claimed he had reached the top by taking the help of the Ketaki flower.
Shiva, realizing Brahma’s deceit, cursed him, declaring that he would never have a temple dedicated to him.
The *Arunachala Hill* is considered to be that **Jyotirlinga**, the pillar of fire that Shiva manifested.

*Parvati’s Penance and Karthigai Deepam*
Goddess *Parvati* once playfully closed Lord Shiva’s eyes, causing darkness to spread across the universe.
As a penance, she came to **Tiruvannamalai**, performed austerities, and was reunited with Shiva.
This event is celebrated as **Karthigai Deepam**, where a massive lamp is lit on the **Annamalai Hill**, symbolizing the eternal fire of Shiva.

*Ramana Maharshi and Arunachala*
**Sri Ramana Maharshi**, a great saint, considered Arunachala to be the physical manifestation of Lord Shiva.
He spent most of his life meditating in caves on the Arunachala Hill and taught the path of **self-inquiry (Atma Vichara)**.

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*Temple Architecture and Features*
**Sprawling over 25 acres**, it is one of the largest temples in India.
The *Rajagopuram (main tower)* is 217 feet tall, making it one of the tallest temple towers in India.
The temple has **nine gopurams (gateway towers)**, numerous shrines, and several sacred water tanks.
The *Deepa Sthambam* (pillar of light) on Arunachala Hill is lit every *Karthigai Deepam* festival.

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*Major Festivals*
1. *Karthigai Deepam* – The most significant festival where a huge lamp is lit on top of the Arunachala hill.
2. *Maha Shivaratri* – Devotees perform night-long worship of Lord Shiva.
3. *Girivalam (Pradakshina)* – Every full moon, thousands of devotees walk *14 km* around the Arunachala Hill, which is believed to bless them with divine grace.
4. *Panguni Uthiram* – Celebrates the divine union of Shiva and Parvati.

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*Spiritual Significance*
Walking around *Arunachala Hill (Girivalam)* is considered equivalent to visiting all Shiva temples.
Many saints and sages have meditated in this holy town, experiencing enlightenment.
The *Arunachaleswarar Lingam* is believed to represent Shiva’s fiery energy.

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*How to Visit*
*Location:* Tiruvannamalai, Tamil Nadu.
*Best Time:* November to February (especially during Karthigai Deepam).
*Nearest City:* Chennai (185 km), Bangalore (210 km).
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