📍Indus Valley Civilization Full Notes in One Video | Harappa Civilization Complete Revision..

Описание: Indus Valley Civilization (Sindhu Ghati Sabhyata) Bharat ki sabse prachin aur advanced urban civilization thi, jo lagbhag 2500 BCE se 1750 BCE ke beech vikasit hui. Is video me hum is sabhyata ke har important topic ko detail me simple Hindi language me samjhenge.


Ye video UPSC, SSC, Railway, State PCS, CDS, NDA aur school exams ke liye bahut important hai.


📌 Topics Covered in Detail:

🔹 Discovery of Indus Valley Civilization
1921 me Dayaram Sahni ne Harappa aur 1922 me Rakhaldas Banerjee ne Mohenjo-daro khoja.



🔹 Important Sites

Harappa (Punjab, Pakistan)
Mohenjo-daro (Sindh)
Dholavira (Gujarat)
Lothal (Port City – Gujarat)
Kalibangan (Rajasthan)

🔹 Town Planning

Grid pattern planning
Pakki eent ke ghar
Citadel aur Lower Town
Public buildings jaise Great Bath

🔹 Drainage System

Har ghar se covered drainage
Safai aur hygiene ka dhyan
Advanced underground sewer system

🔹 Houses

Pakki eent se bane
Bathroom aur kua (well)
2–3 manjil tak ke ghar

🔹 Economy & Occupation

Krishi (gehun, jau, cotton)
Pashupalan
Hastkala aur shilp
Trade with Mesopotamia

🔹 Trade & Seals

Lothal me dockyard
Mohar (seals) par pashu chinh
Standard weights and measures

🔹 Script

Pictographic script
Abhi tak decipher nahi hui

🔹 Religion

Mother Goddess
Pashupati Seal (proto-Shiva)
Peepal tree aur animals ki puja

🔹 Art & Craft

Bronze Dancing Girl
Priest King statue
Terracotta toys

🔹 Social Life

Shantipurn samaj
Koi bada raja ka saboot nahi
Samanata par aadharit samaj

🔹 Decline of Civilization

Flood theory
River drying theory
Climate change

📚 Ye complete detailed notes aapko exam ke liye strong base denge.

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