Biggest snake species discovered in Amazon Rainforest

Описание: Biggest snake species discovered in Amazon Rainforest:

Scientists have discovered a previously undocumented species of giant anaconda in the Amazon which they say can grow up to 7.5m and weighing close to 500kg, making it the largest and heaviest snake yet known in the world.

Until now, four species of anacondas were known, with the largest one – the green anaconda – inhabiting tropical parts of South America such as the basins of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Esequibo rivers.

These anacondas, found in the rivers and wetlands of South America, are well known for their lightning speed and ability to squeeze the life out of prey by coiling around, asphyxiating them, and swallowing them whole.

A newly published decades-long study has now found that the green anaconda is genetically two different species.

Researchers working with Waorani people captured and studied several specimens of the newly named northern green anaconda in the Bameno region of Baihuaeri Waorani Territory in the Ecuadorian Amazon.

Scientists documented several anacondas belonging to the new species “lurking in the shallows, lying in wait for prey” as they paddled canoes down the Amazonian river system.

The anacondas and their habitats are under increasing threat from land fragmentation caused by industrialised agriculture, forest fire, drought, climate change, as well as heavy metal pollution linked to spills from oil extraction activities.

Of particular urgency is research into how petrochemicals from oil spills are affecting the fertility and reproductive biology of these rare snakes.

Subscribe to my channel and Like , share , Comment.