冠心病患者吃什么营养保健品好 王永霞 河南中医药大学第一附属医院

Описание: 冠心病患者吃什么营养保健品好 王永霞 河南中医药大学第一附属医院
我的观点不太建议吃保健品，如果非要选择可以考虑有一部分，比如说辅酶Q10类的保健品，它对于心肌缺血的心肌细胞中的线粒体的形态和功能有一定保护作用，可以防止自由基对心肌细胞的损伤，还可以减轻心肌的缺血症状，有效的缓解动脉粥样硬化，提高免疫力，增强抗氧化能力等等。临床上有心肌炎的病人存在心肌损伤的时候，有时候也会建议病人服用辅酶Q10或者去美他嗪。有证据表明这一类的药物对于病人的缺血和心功能都有一定的疗效。第二类可以考虑富含维生素类的保健品，比如说B族的维生素可以降低同型半胱氨酸的水平，改善动脉粥样硬化；维生素B1可以促进心肌的代谢，维C可以抗氧化，包括维生素E可以降低动脉硬化的发生，保护血管等等；维生素D可以预防胆固醇，这两类的保健品大家可以适当的选用。至于还有一些像深海鱼油、大豆卵磷脂、菌菇类的保健品，包括富含镁、钙微量元素的保健品可以根据情况适当选择。

What nutrition and health care products should coronary heart disease patients eat
In my opinion, it is not recommended to eat health care products, If you have to choose, you can consider a part of it, For example, coenzyme Q10 health products, It has a certain protective effect on the morphology and function of mitochondria in myocardial ischemia cells, It can prevent free radicals from damaging cardiomyocytes, It can also reduce the symptoms of myocardial ischemia, It can effectively alleviate atherosclerosis, Strengthen immunity, Enhance the antioxidant capacity and so on. When there is myocardial injury in patients with myocarditis, Sometimes patients are advised to take coenzyme Q10 or demetazidine. There is evidence that this kind of medicine has certain curative effect on patients' ischemia and heart function. The second category can consider health products rich in vitamins, B vitamins, for example, reduce homocysteine levels, Improve atherosclerosis; Vitamin B1 can promote myocardial metabolism, Vitamin C can resist oxidation, Including vitamin E can reduce the incidence of atherosclerosis, Protection of blood vessels, etc; Vitamin D can prevent cholesterol, We can choose these two kinds of health products properly. As for some health products, such as deep sea fish oil, soybean lecithin and mushroom, Health care products, including those rich in trace elements of magnesium and calcium, can be selected appropriately according to the situation.