Brief History of Serbia. Interesting details and unexpected facts!
Автор: Travel blog
Загружено: 2023-02-25
Просмотров: 743
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Serbia has a rich and complex history that spans over several millennia. Here is a brief overview of the country's history:
Prehistory: The region of present-day Serbia was inhabited by various prehistoric cultures, including the Vinča culture, which emerged around 5700 BC.
Ancient history: The ancient Greeks, Romans, and Celts all had a significant influence on the territory of present-day Serbia. In the 3rd century BC, the Celts established the powerful kingdom of the Scordisci. In the 2nd century AD, the Romans conquered the region and established the province of Moesia.
Medieval period: In the 7th century AD, the Slavs migrated into the Balkans and established the state of Serbia. The first Serbian dynasty, the Vlastimirović, emerged in the 9th century, and the most notable Serbian medieval dynasty, the Nemanjić, ruled from the 12th to the 14th century. During this period, Serbia became a powerful empire, with its most famous ruler being Stefan Nemanja.
Ottoman rule: In 1459, Serbia was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and remained under Ottoman rule for over 400 years. During this period, the Serbian people fought for their independence, which they finally achieved in 1878 with the support of Russia.
Modern Serbia: In the early 20th century, Serbia became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, which was created after World War I. During World War II, Serbia was occupied by Nazi Germany and its allies, resulting in the deaths of tens of thousands of Serbs, Jews, and Romani people. After the war, Serbia became part of socialist Yugoslavia until its collapse in the 1990s.
Contemporary history: In 2006, Montenegro and Serbia declared independence from each other, leading to the establishment of the independent Republic of Serbia. Since then, Serbia has faced various challenges, including economic struggles, political instability, and tensions with its neighbors. However, the country remains a vital cultural and historical center in the Balkans, with a rich heritage and diverse population.
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