原來這樣也算殺生？難怪你一身病，睡不安！ | 吃素 | 肉食 | 短命| 失眠 | 病痛 | 淨界法師 | 佛法修學概要 220~227

Описание: 淨界法師 ：《佛法修學概要》
時間: 2013年
地點：洛杉磯 淨土教觀學苑
編號：第220~227章
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法師深入探討「殺生」的定義與戒律觀點，說明從胎兒受孕起即為「有情生命」，任何導致其生命中斷的行為皆屬sha生，包括自sha、教唆他人、間接導致死亡、墮胎等七種方式。文中強調「意樂、加行、究竟」為業力成就的三要素，並sha生的罪業輕重，指出sha人、sha父母聖人屬上品重罪，難以懺悔；而sha畜生、隨喜殺生則為下品。法師亦指出不故意sha生雖不犯戒，卻仍招致果報，如多病短命等，並提到持不sha生戒能得長壽、健康、快樂與慈悲心。最後引《楞嚴經》說明吃肉雖未親手sha生，仍屬間接殺業，會斷慈悲善根，障礙修行，故倡導持素與慈心，以遠離sha業、解脫輪迴。
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This talk thoroughly explains the precept against killing in Buddhism. Killing is defined as deliberately ending the life of a sentient being—from the moment of conception to physical death, including acts like abortion, suicide, or indirectly causing death. It outlines seven types of killing, such as intentional killing, instructing others to kill, using spells or poisons, and even destroying animal eggs. A complete act of killing requires five conditions: the victim is human, the killer perceives them as human, forms the intention to kill, carries out the act, and the victim dies from it. The severity of the karma depends on the intention and the object; killing humans, especially parents or enlightened beings, results in the gravest offenses. Even unintentional killing, while not a moral transgression, still brings karmic consequences due to the harm inflicted. The text emphasizes the difficulty of obtaining a human rebirth and the potential for spiritual progress in human life, making killing especially detrimental. It highlights that avoiding killing brings immense blessings: long life, good health, peaceful sleep, and the cultivation of compassion. It concludes with a Mahāyāna perspective from the *Śūraṅgama Sūtra*, stressing that eating meat also harms one’s compassionate nature and spiritual potential, and should be avoided to prevent karmic entanglements and preserve the seed of Buddhahood.
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播放列表 (complete playlist):
   • 淨界法師《佛法修學概要》（細分章節）  
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目錄
00:00 精彩片段
04:02 題目介紹
04:09 【220】 什麼叫殺生？有人說胎兒沒成人形之前墮胎，不算犯殺戒，對嗎？
11:51 【221】 要具備哪五個條件才構成殺生的罪業？
15:48 【222】 如何判別殺戒罪業的輕重？為什麼殺生的重點在人？
20:04 【223】 走路不小心壓死一隻螞蟻，有沒有罪業？有沒有因果？
22:42 【224】 犯殺戒會得什麼惡報？持不殺生戒會得什麼善報？
26:45 【225】 吃肉，不只是跟眾生結惡緣，而且斷你的慈悲善根！
29:59 【226】 當你在造罪業時，覺得忐忐不安，非常吉祥！
32:29 【227】 你要站在本來沒有業障的角度來懺悔！
38:02 迴向偈
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視頻摘自：淨土教觀學苑
製作：善知識工作室

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