XULA 2026 | 10.07.07 - Kenya Baker

Описание: Abstract #10.07.07 — COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL DETERMINANTS INFORMING SOUTHWEST GEORGIA DIABETES PREVENTION PROGRAM

Author(s) :: K Baker, MSPAS; A Rivers, MPH; S Jordan; S Samuel, PhD; MB Weber, PhD; R Quarells, PhD

Author(s) Affiliation(s) :: 1. Albany Area Primary Health Care (KB, SJ), 2. Morehouse School of Medicine (AR, SS, RQ); 3. Emory University (MB W)

PURPOSE: In Georgia, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes is higher among non-Hispanic Black adults (16.3%) than among non-Hispanic White adults (12.3%). Understanding the community and social determinants that influence resource availability for Black residents in non-urban areas in Georgia is critical to reducing diabetes risk. This study gathered perspectives from local stakeholders through focus groups (FGs) and key informant interviews (KIIs) to guide the cultural adaptation of the CDC’s Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and inform the development of the FIGHT for Life intervention, a family-centered diabetes prevention program for Black families.
METHODS: Stakeholders participated in an in-person FG and KIIs to share perceptions of access to physical activity and food resources, program logistics, and sustainability. One FG (n = 6; 2 hours) and 12 KIIs (60–90 minutes each) were conducted and audio/video recorded with consent. Participants were representatives of community-based organizations in the southwest Georgia area offering nutrition, physical activity, or family services. Stakeholders (18+ yrs) were recruited through community partner referrals and snowball sampling. Semi-structured interviews guided data collection, and thematic analysis was conducted using MAXQDA.
RESULTS: A total of 18 stakeholders (mean age: 48.8) participated in the FG and KIIs. Stakeholders noted that although fresh foods and community resources such as walking trails, gyms, and parks are available, many residents are unaware of how to access them or lack transportation. They emphasized the need for family involvement and interactive activities in the FIGHT for Life intervention. Stakeholders recommended recruiting families through trusted local organizations and suggested that long-term sustainability will depend on partnerships with local agencies and testimonials from past participants.
DISCUSSION: Stakeholder insights have guided the cultural adaptation for the FIGHT for Life intervention. These preliminary findings also strengthen awareness of local resources and potential partnerships to support effective implementation and sustainability.

Grant Support :: This research is supported in part by grant number 2U54MD007602-36 from the National Institutes of Minority Health and Health Disparities.

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