States of Matter -11 |🍁🔥💯Real Gas Equation || Liquification of gases || Critical Constants || PYQS
Автор: Giraja Shankar
Загружено: 2026-02-25
Просмотров: 10
Описание:
Real Gases and Critical Constants covers deviations from ideal behavior
compressibility factor
and the van der Waals equation of state. Key topics include critical constants , Andrew's isotherms, liquefaction of gases, and Boyle temperature
Deviation from Ideal Behavior: Understanding why real gases deviate from ideal gas laws, particularly at high pressure and low temperature.
Compressibility Factor
Defined as
for ideal gases, while
(attractive forces dominate) or
(repulsive forces dominate) for real gases.
van der Waals Equation:
,where '
' represents intermolecular forces and '
' represents excluded volume.
Boyle Temperature
The temperature at which a real gas behaves like an ideal gas over a range of pressure
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