Patient History LOC-Q-SMAT Dr Vizniak
Автор: prohealthsys
Загружено: 2024-07-28
Просмотров: 285
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Learn more prohealthsys.com - Save time and work smarter with this framework for taking a patient's chief concern history using the LOC-Q-SMAT mnemonic. The key points are:
Location: Determine the specific location of the issue, including whether it radiates and the exact aspect or surface affected.
Onset: Identify when and how the problem started, including the mechanism of injury.
Chronology/Timing: Establish the pattern of symptoms, whether they are constant or intermittent, associated circumstances, frequency, duration, diurnal patterns, and prior history.
Quality: Have the patient describe their symptoms in their own words, focusing on the nature of the pain or symptoms.
Severity/Effect on ADLs (Activities of Daily Living): Assess the severity of pain and its impact on daily activities, including hobbies, work, and sexual activity.
Modifying Factors: Determine what increases or decreases the symptoms or pain.
Associated Symptoms: Ask about other symptoms that might be related to the chief concern.
Previous Treatment: Review any past treatments, diagnoses, and their effectiveness.
Relevant Injuries/X-rays: Document any relevant injuries or x-rays, including their outcomes.
Review of Systems: Conduct a review of systems if indicated.
Goals: Clarify the patient's treatment goals and reasons for seeking care if it's a longstanding problem.
The aim is to create a differential diagnosis list to guide the physical exam, select special tests, or consider referral for co-management.
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