How USA Created Middle East Crisis? | History of Gulf War Explained in Hindi (UPSC)

Описание: Why is the Middle East always burning? Why did Iraq — once home to humanity's first civilisations — become a terrorist breeding ground? Why does Saudi Arabia, a Muslim country, stand with America? The answer to every one of these questions is buried in one war — the Gulf War of 1990. This is the complete story.

This video covers:
🏛️ Iraq's rich history — Akkadian, Babylonian civilisations, Islamic golden age, writing and law born here
🇬🇧 British colonialism — how UK installed puppet King Faisal I, extracted oil, and left a ticking time bomb
🛢️ Oil discovery in Kirkuk (1927) — how petroleum changed everything for Iraq and the world
⚔️ Iraq's 1958 revolution — how Abdul Karim Qasim overthrew the Hashemite monarchy
🦁 Saddam Hussein's rise — from CIA asset to iron-fisted dictator
🇮🇷 Iran-Iraq War (1980–88) — how America funded Saddam against Khomeini's Iran
🇰🇼 Kuwait invasion (August 2, 1990) — why Saddam invaded and what he miscalculated
🌍 Coalition building — how US assembled 42 nations including Egypt, Syria, Saudi Arabia
🛡️ Operation Desert Shield → Operation Desert Storm — the military campaign explained
📜 UNSC Resolutions 660, 661, 665, 678, 687 — what each resolution did
🎯 Iraq fires 88 missiles at Israel — why and what America did to prevent escalation
💀 Aftermath — Iraq destroyed, Saddam's brutal end, ISIS fills the vacuum
🇮🇳 India angle — India-Gulf energy diplomacy, India's non-aligned stance in Gulf War

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[UPSC EXAM RELEVANCE]

UPSC Mains 2025 directly asked: "Energy security constitutes the dominant kingpin of India's foreign policy, and is linked with India's overarching influence in Middle Eastern countries" — Gulf War is the foundational context for this answer Drishti IAS
Gulf War is explicitly listed as an important topic in the international relations segment of the UPSC Syllabus StudyIQ
GS1 World History: Post-WW1 Middle East, decolonisation, Cold War proxy conflicts — all directly covered
GS2 IR: UNSC Resolutions system, collective security, US hegemony, West Asia policy — all examinable
Prelims: Kuwait, Operation Desert Storm, UNSC Resolution numbers — directly asked in statement-based questions
Essay Paper: "The seeds of today's conflicts were sown by yesterday's geopolitics" — Gulf War is the perfect case study

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⏱ TIMESTAMPS
0:00 — Middle East Kyun Unstable Hai? Gulf War Se Shuru Hoti Hai Kahani
0:29 — Gulf War Ke Major Players — Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi, America
2:07 — Iraq Ki History — Babylon Se British Colonialism Tak
4:08 — British Control 1921 — King Faisal aur Puppet Monarchy
4:45 — Kirkuk Mein Oil Discovery 1927 — Sab Kuch Badal Gaya
5:00 — Iraq Independence 1932 — Asli Aazadi Ya Dhoka?
6:14 — 1958 Revolution — Abdul Karim Qasim Ne Monarchy Udaai
49:54 — Operation Desert Shield — America Ka 42-Desh Wala Coalition
50:08 — UNSC Resolutions 660, 661, 665, 678 — Ek-Ek Ka Matlab
53:26 — Operation Desert Storm — 17 January 1991 Bombing Shuru
54:28 — Iraq Fires 88 Missiles At Israel — Kyun? America Ka Jawab
54:44 — Coalition Frees Kuwait — 24 Feb To 28 Feb 1991
54:49 — Ceasefire aur Aftermath — UNSC Resolution 687
55:10 — Saddam Ki Maut, ISIS Ka Janam — Iraq Aaj Kahan Hai?
56:01 — Summary + Comment Mein Batao Sabse Interesting Incident

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