Inner workings of Leawood Pump House, Cromford

Описание: The Leawood Pump House in Cromford is an impressive historical landmark located in Derbyshire. It is an integral part of the Cromford Canal, which was built in the late 18th century to transport goods between the Cromford Mill, owned by Sir Richard Arkwright, and the nearby city of Derby.

The Leawood Pump House was constructed in 1849 as a water pump station to help maintain the water levels in the canal. Its primary purpose was to pump water from the River Derwent to the summit level of the Cromford Canal, which had a significant height difference. The pump house was designed by Francis Thompson, an engineer who specialised in canals and waterworks.

The pump house is an impressive example of Victorian engineering and architecture. It features a large red brick building with ornate detailing and a tall chimney. The interior houses two enormous beam engines, named "Victoria" and "Albert," which were powered by steam and used to pump water. These engines were capable of lifting water over 20 feet from the river to the canal.

Today, the Leawood Pump House is a popular tourist attraction and is managed by the Friends of Cromford Canal, a volunteer organisation dedicated to preserving the canal's history. Visitors can explore the pump house and learn about its fascinating engineering and industrial heritage. Regular demonstrations of the beam engines in operation are also conducted, providing a unique glimpse into the past.

Surrounded by picturesque countryside, the Leawood Pump House offers a beautiful setting for visitors to enjoy nature walks along the canal towpath. The area is also home to diverse wildlife, including birds, fish, and other aquatic creatures.

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