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SANKHYA - Philosophy ( 8+16)+1 = 25

Автор: Samhithaa Trust

Загружено: 2020-01-18

Просмотров: 576

Описание: SANKHYA - Philosophy
By- Dr.Vigneshwar bhat
Samkhyais one of the six schools of classical Indian philosophy. Sage Kapila is traditionally considered as the founder of the Samkhya school, although no historical verification is possible. It is regarded as one of the oldest philosophical systems in India.
24+1=25
Epistemology
According to the Sankhya school, all knowledge is possible through three pramanas –
|| trividhaṃ pramāṇam ||
1. Pratyaksha or Drishtam - direct sense perception,
2. Anumana - logical inference and
3. Sabda or Aptavacana - verbal testimony.

Metaphysics
Ontology
Broadly, the Samkhya system classifies all objects as falling into one of the two categories: Purusha and Prakriti.
Purusha
Purusha is the Transcendental Self or Pure Consciousness. It is absolute, independent, free, imperceptible, unknowable, above any experience and beyond any words or explanation. It remains pure, “nonattributive consciousness ”. Purusha is neither produced nor does it produce. Unlike Advaita Vedanta and like Purva-Mimamsa, Samkhya believes in plurality of the Purushas.


Prakriti
aṣṭau prakṛtayaḥ ||
ṣoḍaśa vikārāḥ ||

Prakriti is the first cause of the universe—of everything except the Purusha, which is uncaused, and accounts for whatever is physical, both matter and force. Since it is the first principle (tattva) of the universe, it is called the Pradhana, but, as it is the unconscious and unintelligent principle, it is also called the Jada. It is composed of three essential characteristics (trigunas). These are:

traiguṇyam ||

sattva - fineness, lightness, illumination, and joy;
rajas - activity, excitation, and pain;
tamas - coarseness, heavyness, obstruction, and sloth.

na punastrividhena duḥkhenābhibhūyate ||
Never again will the threefold misery come to be for him or her.

About Samhithaa-
Samhitaa Trust was founded on 19/4/2014 with the purpose of disseminating Indian culture and philosophy to entire world. The original intent of the organization is to solve the difficulties of people through Yoga, Meditation, Ayurveda and Indian wisdom. Also to provide samskara and tatwa darshana. In this background, we have set up the principal office of the organization in a remote village Baginakatta deprived of urban infrastructure located in Yellapur Taluk of Karwar District in Karnataka, India and also we have mobile office in Mysore Gokulam, Benglore Indiranagar.

The invaluable knowledge and wisdom enshrined in our rich cultural heritage is the foundation for India's illumination and brightness. The nectar of this great knowledge is embedded in the sanctum sanctorum of the mother goddess of Sanskrit. Sanskrit is the root of Indian cultural heritage. Scientific research followed by Communication and propagation of concepts in the field of philosophical, scriptural, cultural and spiritual wisdom are absolutely essential for our nation's cultural enrichment. With this mission and vision, Samhithaa organization has been founded.
Vision & Mission
We have an ambition towards building a philosophical "city" in the lap of the nature within five years and to establish Indian Culture and Sanskrit throughout the world.
We are planning to initiate various activities towards revival of ancient literatures which are in palm-leaf manuscript form with the help of scholars.
We aspire to abate the trend of the loss of culture and tradition in our Indian youth and working professionals.
We want to introduce traditional Indian wisdom to every citizen by conducting workshops throughout India, especially in various remote places.
Children are gems of our future. Samhithaa Trust wants to enlighten children by conducting summer camps which include yoga, meditation and some fun activities.
Our organization decided to respond to people's problems by conducting various programs using Yoga, Ayurveda, Meditation, Chanting and Yajna.
The Trust intends to initiate a “Karma yoga” program, in which people will work selflessly with others for the greater good and for any country's progress.
We have a Vision to translate Indian philosophical texts into various global languages with the help of experts.
Discussions are presently taking place to initiate a research program that identifies the use and benefits of Sanskrit and ancient Indian philosophy for applications in modern technology.
Samhitaa has a further ambition to establish a common shelter for research and teaching Vedas, Indian Philosophy and Ideologies. From this immense task, we want to create employment for people who are experts in Sanskrit and Yoga and also fulfil the public need for a common place to study this wisdom.
To fulfil Our mission and vision, your precious guidance and support is essential.
https://samhithaa.org/

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