Steam Sterilization or Autoclaving, Basic concepts Part 01 of 02

Описание: This video is about Steam Sterilization or Autoclaving - Basic concepts Part 01 of 02

TimeStamps
00:28 What is sterilization
02:05 What is steam Sterilizer
03:22 What items to be sterilized
06:14 Steam Sterilizer basic principles and concepts

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#Steamsterilization
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Sterilization is necessary for the complete destruction or removal of all microorganisms (including spore-forming and non-spore forming bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa) that could contaminate pharmaceuticals or other materials and thereby constitute a health hazard.
Disinfection : a process that will eliminate infective organisms.
Sterilization – A process used to render a product free of
viable organisms with specified probability. – PDA TR1
“Sterilization is an absolute term and implies the total
destruction of all forms of microbial life in terms of their
ability to reproduce” - G. Sykes
• “Validated Process used to render a product free of all
forms of viable microorganisms” - ISO

Steam sterilization is achieved by exposing the items to be sterilized with saturated steam under pressure. Steam enhances the ability of heat to kill microorganisms by reducing the time and temperature required to denature or coagulate proteins in the microorganisms.
Steam Sterilization Principles?
6 factors are particularly critical to assure successful steam sterilization:
Time
Temperature
Moisture
Direct steam contact
Air removal
Drying


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