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👩‍🎨Remedios Varo - Imprescindibles (1908 - 1963) - Part III - A Spanish-Mexican para-surrealist.👩‍🎨

Автор: Rollo Paterson - The Last Impressionist

Загружено: 2018-01-12

Просмотров: 2324

Описание: #surrealismpainting #surrealismartist #remediosvaro

👩‍🎨Remedios Varo (1908 - 1963) - Part III - A Spanish-Mexican para-surrealist painter.👩‍🎨

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Remedios Varo (1908 - 1963) - Part III - A Spanish-Mexican para-surrealist painter. The allegorical nature of Varo's work.

Remedios Varo Uranga (16 December 1908 – 8 October 1963) was a Spanish-Mexican para-surrealist painter and anarchist.

Born in Girona, Spain in 1908, she studied at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Madrid. She is known as one of the world famous para-surrealist artists of the 20th Century.During the Spanish Civil War she fled to Paris where she was greatly influenced by the surrealist movement. She met her second husband, the French surrealist poet Benjamin Péret, in Barcelona. She was forced into exile from Paris during the German occupation of France and moved to Mexico City at the end of 1941. She died in 1963, at the height of her career, from a heart attack, in Mexico City.

In 1941, she fled Europe for Mexico because of the German occupation of France arriving in the country with Péret as part of the wave of Spanish refugees. She initially considered Mexico a temporary haven, but would remain in Mexico for the rest of her life. She started in commercial art. and did not begin painting until three years after settling in Mexico. It took another nine years before her first exhibition.

In Mexico, she met regularly with other European artists such as Gunther Gerzso, Kati Horna, José Horna, and Wolfgang Paalen. In Mexico, she met native artists such as Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera, but her strongest ties were to other exiles and expatriates, notably the English painter Leonora Carrington and the French pilot and adventurer, Jean Nicolle. However, because Mexican muralism still dominated the country’s art scene, surrealism was not generally well received. She worked as an assistant to Marc Chagall with the design of the costumes for the production of the ballet Aleko, which premiered in Mexico City in 1942.

She worked at other jobs including in publicity and decorating. In 1947, Péret returned to Paris, and Varo traveled to Venezuela, living there for two years. She returned to Mexico and began her third and last important relationship with Austrian refugee Walter Gruen, who had endured concentration camps before escaping Europe. Gruen believed fiercely in Varo, and he gave her the economic and emotional support that allowed her to fully concentrate on her painting. In 1955, Varo had her first individual exhibition at the Galería Diana in Mexico City, which was well received. One reason for this was that Mexico had opened up to other artistic trends. Buyers were put on waiting lists for her work. Even Diego Rivera was supportive. Her second showing was as the Salón de la Arte de Mujer in 1958. In 1960, her representative, Juan Martín, opened his own gallery and showed her work there, and opened a second in 1962, at the height of her career. Only a year after that opening, she died. Her work is well known in Mexico, but not as commonly known throughout the rest of the world.

She has said about working in Mexico, “for me it was impossible to paint among such anxiety. In this country I have found the tranquility that I have always searched for.”

Tests:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remedio...
https://www.wikiart.org/en/remedios-varo

Musics:
Brandenburg Concerto No4-1 BWV1049 - Classical Whimsical
7:17
Kevin MacLeod
Clásica | Feliz
Puedes usar esta canción en cualquiera de tus vídeos, pero debes incluir el siguiente texto en la descripción:
Brandenburg Concerto No4-1 BWV1049 - Classical Whimsical de Kevin MacLeod está sujeta a una licencia de Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...)
Fuente: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-...
Artista: http://incompetech.com/

Nemesis
2:13
ALBIS
Cinematográfico | Dramática
Puedes usar esta canción en cualquiera de tus vídeos.

FairyTale Waltz
1:39
Kevin MacLeod
Infantil | Triste
Puedes usar esta canción en cualquiera de tus vídeos, pero debes incluir el siguiente texto en la descripción: FairyTale Waltz de Kevin MacLeod está sujeta a una licencia de Creative Commons Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/...)
Fuente: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-...
Artista: http://incompetech.com/

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👩‍🎨Remedios Varo - Imprescindibles (1908 - 1963) - Part III - A Spanish-Mexican para-surrealist.👩‍🎨

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