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Описание: The Salar Jung Museum is an art museum located at Dar-ul-Shifa, on the southern bank of the Musi River in the city of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is one of the notable National Museums of India. Originally a private art collection of the Salar Jung family, it was endowed to the nation after the death of Salar Jung III. It was inaugurated on 16 December 1951.
It has a collection of sculptures, paintings, carvings, textiles, manuscripts, ceramics, metallic artifacts, carpets, clocks, and furniture from Japan, China, Burma, Nepal, India, Persia, Egypt, Europe, and North America. It is one of the largest museums in the world.
nobleman of the Salar Jung family of Hyderabad, Nawab Mir Yousuf Ali Khan, Salar Jung III (1889–1949) served as prime minister of Hyderabad during the Nizam's rule. He spent a substantial amount of his income, over a period of thirty-five years, collecting artefacts from all across the world.
Inauguration of the Salar Jung Museum by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, c. 1951.
After the Nawab died in 1949, the collections were left behind in his ancestral palace Diwan Devdi. The collection was formerly exhibited there as a private museum, named Salar Jung Museum, which was inaugurated by Jawaharlal Nehru on 16 December 1951.
Old timers believe that the present collection constitutes only half of the original art wealth collected by the Nawab. His employees siphoned off part of it, since the Nawab depended upon his staff to keep a vigil.[citation needed]
The state decided to shift the museum to a new building and after a design competition, Muhammad Fayyazuddin was selected as the architect of the new building.
The foundation stone was laid by Jawaharlal Nehru in 1963, and in 1968, the museum shifted to its present location at Dar-ul-Shifa, and is administered by a board of trustees with the governor of Telangana as ex officio chairperson under the Salar Jung Museum Act of 1961. Some more art pieces were lost or stolen during the shifting of the museum from Dewan Devdi to the present site.
In 2003, the museum signed a memorandum of understanding with the National Mission for Manuscripts, and was declared a manuscript conservation centre.
In 2006, a fire broke out in an auditorium in the museum premises. However, it was quickly extinguished and none of the artifacts were damaged. After the incident, fire safety facilities were upgraded.
Collection at the salar Jung Museum can be broadly classified into Indian Art, Middle Eastern Art, Far Eastern Art, European Art and Children's Section. Other than this a founder gallery is created which is dedicated to Salar Jung Family.

Indian Art
Indian Collection can be categorised into following galleries Indian Bronze, Indian Textile, Indian Sculpture, Minor arts of South India, Miniature Paintings, Ivory Carvings arms and armour, Metal Ware and Jade Carving.

Indian Miniature Painting
History of miniature painting can be traced to 14th century before invention of paper the art was practised on cloth or certain kind of leaves. The museum also contains manuscripts on leaves from 15th and 16th century Gujrat. The museum consists of range of miniature painting from Mughal, Rajasthani, Thanjavur, Malwa and Deccan schools.

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Anantashayana Vishnu in granite, from the Chola period, 11th century CE

Lakshmi Narayan in granite, from the Vijayanagara period, 15th century CE
Indian collections of the museum
Most notable works of miniature painting which deserves entions are, The "Birth of the prince" which depicts captures the spirit of a significant event and depicts both Persian and Indian influence.Another painting from Mughal school showing European influence is "Madonna with the child from 16th century. A important painting from the Mughal school -17th century is Prince with a Hawk as it starts showing facial feature of Persian face. Painting which depicts a full bloom Mughal Miniature is King with Nobles.

The Deccan school consisting of Golconda, Bijapur, Bidar, Gulbarga and Ahmednagar also produced some fine pieces of miniature painting which had strong persian and Mughal influences. Some noteworthy example of both paintings and manuscripts are available in the museum. Bhog Bal dated from 16th century is one of the most prominent example in case of the manuscripts. A painting showing Jamshed Quli and Ibrahim Quli in conversation a good example of Golconda School.. Another interesting painting from Bijapur School is Elephants in a Fight. There are several paintings of Yoginis and from Ragamala.
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