09 | Nucleic Acid Chemistry | Storage of vast quantities of genetic information

Описание: Summary
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The linkage between two mononucleotides consists of a phosphate group linked to two sugars. It is called a phosphodiester bond because phosphoric acid has been joined to two alcohols (the hydroxyl groups on the two sugars) by an ester linkage on both sides. The figure shows the phosphodiester bond in DNA.

Short chains consisting of up to approximately 30 nucleotides linked together are called oligonucleotides; longer chains are called polynucleotides.
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Nucleic acids - DNA and RNA structure
Nuleotides Chemistry
Composition of Nucleic Acids
Nucleotide Chemistry
Nucleic Acid Chemistry شرح بالعربي
Ribonucleic acids (RNA) contain ribose

Deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) contain deoxyribose

purine or pyrimidine
ribose or deoxyribose sugar
nucleoside
nucleotide
nucleoside monophosphate (NMP).
nucleic acid synthesis (Replication)
Similarities and differences between the
structure of ATP and a DNA nucleotide

Polynucleotides
mononucleotides consists of a phosphate group
phosphodiester bond in DNA.

oligonucleotides
tetra nucleotide hypothesis
purine,pyrimidine,ribose,nucleoside,nucleotide,Ribonucleic acids (RNA) contain ribose,Deoxyribonucleic acids,nucleoside monophosphate,nucleoside diphosphates,triphosphates,mononucleotides,phosphate group