🌿Wetlands Crisis EXPOSED: 40% GONE in 30 Years! World Wetlands Day 2026 Solutions | UPSC Environment
Автор: Rsag
Загружено: 2026-02-04
Просмотров: 4
Описание:
India loses 40% wetlands in 3 decades! World Wetlands Day 2026 theme: 'Traditional Knowledge' holds the answer!
SHOCKING Facts:
✅ 50% remaining wetlands ecologically degraded
✅ Urban wetlands = sewage dumps + flood magnets
✅ Coastal mangroves squeezed by ports + sea rise
✅ Ramsar sites (98) = Paper commitments only
5 CRITICAL Solutions:
NOTIFY boundaries with public GIS maps
TREAT wastewater before it hits wetlands
Protect catchments - stop dams/sand mining
Disaster buffers - mangroves greater than sea walls
TRAIN managers - hydrology + community skills
Traditional Wisdom:
Tamil Nadu kulams = Ancient irrigation
Wayanad kenis = 200-yr old water security
Srikakulam fishing = Sustainable livelihoods
Policy GAPS:
2017 Rules exist → Zero enforcement
NPCA guidelines → Underfunded authorities
CRZ Notification → Real estate wins
UPSC Relevance: Environment PYQs, Disaster Management, Traditional Knowledge
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