MIG 15 & P 51 Mustang Fly By Formation Flight Formationsflug Airshow Mlada Boleslav 2016

Описание: The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 is a Soviet-designed jet fighter aircraft that played a significant role during the early Cold War era. Here's a detailed overview:

Development and Introduction:
Developed by the Soviet Union, the MiG-15 first flew in 1947 and entered service in 1949.
Designed by Artem Mikoyan and Mikhail Gurevich, it was intended to counter the new generation of American jet fighters.

Korean War:
The MiG-15 gained prominence during the Korean War (1950-1953), where it engaged in intense dogfights with American aircraft.
Its performance and capabilities surprised Western forces, leading to a reevaluation of their own aircraft designs.

Design Features:
The MiG-15 had swept wings, a distinctive air intake design, and was powered by the Klimov VK-1 turbojet engine.
Armed with a 37mm and two 23mm cannons, it had a high rate of climb and a top speed of around 1,075 km/h (668 mph).

Global Impact:
The MiG-15 was widely exported to other communist bloc countries and saw service in conflicts around the world.
Its design influenced many subsequent jet fighters, and its combat success led to advancements in Western aviation technology.

NATO Reporting Name:
NATO assigned the reporting name "Fagot" to the MiG-15, reflecting the tensions of the Cold War.

Legacy:
The MiG-15's success prompted the development of improved versions, such as the MiG-17 and MiG-19.
It remains an iconic symbol of early jet aviation and the intense competition between the Eastern and Western Blocs.

Variants:
Various versions of the MiG-15 were produced, including the MiG-15bis with enhanced features and improved armament.

Longevity:
Despite its age, the MiG-15 continued to serve in various air forces for several decades, and some are still used in certain regions for training purposes.
Overall, the MiG-15's impact on military aviation and its role in shaping the dynamics of the Cold War make it a historically significant aircraft.

The P-51 Mustang is an iconic American fighter aircraft that played a significant role in World War II. Here are some key points about the P-51 Mustang:

Development: The P-51 Mustang was designed and built by North American Aviation. Its development was prompted by a British request for a long-range fighter aircraft.

First Flight: The first prototype of the P-51 flew in October 1940, and it quickly demonstrated impressive performance and long-range capabilities.

British Connection: Initially, the P-51 Mustang was used by the Royal Air Force (RAF) in the European Theater. The British named it the Mustang.

Merlin Engine: The P-51 became a formidable fighter when it was paired with the Rolls-Royce Merlin engine, the same engine used in the Supermarine Spitfire. This combination significantly improved its performance.

Long-Range Escort: The P-51 became famous for its role as a long-range escort fighter for American bombers, such as the B-17 Flying Fortress and B-24 Liberator, during daylight bombing raids over Germany.

Range and Endurance: The Mustang's long-range capabilities were crucial in extending the range of bomber escorts, allowing them to reach deeper into enemy territory.

Variants: The P-51 went through various variants, with improvements in armament, range, and performance. The P-51D model is one of the most well-known and widely produced versions.

Post-War Service: After World War II, the P-51 continued to serve in various air forces around the world. Some were also modified for civilian use, becoming popular in air racing and aerobatic competitions.

Korean War: The P-51 was used in the early stages of the Korean War before being largely replaced by jet fighters.

Legacy: The P-51 Mustang is often considered one of the greatest fighter aircraft of World War II. Its combination of speed, range, and firepower contributed significantly to the success of Allied air operations.

The P-51 Mustang remains an iconic symbol of American aviation history, and many restored examples can be seen at airshows and in aviation museums around the world.