India’s Extradition Law: Purpose, Procedure, Jurisdiction | Current Affairs for UPSC

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UPSC Aspirants – grasp the nuts and bolts of Extradition Law in India through the lens of ongoing developments!
This video unpacks the Extradition Act of 1962, India’s treaty obligations, and the persisting challenges in bringing fugitives back home. With global cases of economic offenders in the news, this topic is highly relevant for GS Paper II (Governance, International Relations), GS Paper III (Internal Security, Money Laundering & Economic Offences), and Law & Public Administration optionals.

Inside this video:

The Basics: What is extradition, and why does it matter in a world of transnational crime?

India’s Legal Framework: The Extradition Act, 1962, bilateral treaties, and guiding principles.

Recent Developments: India’s letter of assurance in the Mehul Choksi case—how humane prison condition guarantees influence foreign courts.

Why Extradition Remains Difficult: The hurdles of dual criminality, judicial delays, political asylum claims, and strained diplomatic relations.

Data & Insights: India’s track record on extradition requests and success rates in recent years.

Way Forward: Policy reforms, improving prison standards, enhancing diplomatic engagement, and aligning with global best practices.

👉 This analysis equips you to link current cases with broader themes of international cooperation, governance challenges, and India’s fight against fugitive economic offenders.

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