#Consequences
Автор: American Azerbaijani Dental Association
Загружено: 2025-10-16
Просмотров: 277
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Here’s a clear breakdown of the consequences of extraction, both short-term and long-term 👇
⸻
🩸 1. Immediate / Short-Term Consequences
1. Pain, swelling, and bleeding
• Common for 1–3 days after extraction.
• Controlled with medication and proper aftercare.
2. Dry socket (alveolar osteitis)
• Occurs if the blood clot is lost from the socket.
• Causes severe pain 2–4 days after extraction.
• More likely with smoking, spitting, or drinking through a straw.
3. Infection
• Bacteria may invade the socket if not kept clean.
4. Difficulty eating or speaking temporarily
• Especially if a front or molar tooth is removed.
⸻
🦷 2. Long-Term Consequences (if tooth not replaced)
1. Bone resorption
• The jawbone in the area shrinks because it’s no longer stimulated by the tooth root.
• Starts within months after extraction and continues gradually.
2. Shifting of adjacent teeth
• Neighboring teeth tilt or drift toward the gap.
• Opposing tooth may over-erupt into the empty space.
3. Bite changes (malocclusion)
• Uneven bite pressure → jaw pain, TMJ problems, or chewing difficulty.
4. Esthetic changes
• If a front tooth: visible gap, sunken facial appearance over time.
• If a back tooth: loss of cheek support, older look.
5. Speech difficulty
• Gaps can affect pronunciation of certain sounds (especially front teeth).
6. Reduced chewing efficiency
• Missing molars make it harder to chew properly, which can affect digestion.
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