IBD Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore | Symptoms, Causes, Diet Tips & Daily Management (India)
Автор: BGC Hospitals Kannada
Загружено: 2025-12-26
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IBD Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore | Causes, Symptoms, Diet Tips & Daily Management (India)
Are you dealing with frequent loose stools, stomach pain, urgency, or blood/mucus in stool—and wondering if it’s “just acidity” or something more serious? In this video, we break down Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in a clear, practical way, with a special focus on common questions in India. You’ll learn the early warning signs you should not ignore, what typically triggers flares, and realistic diet + lifestyle strategies that support daily management alongside medical care.
IBD mainly includes Crohn’s disease and Ulcerative Colitis (UC). These are long-term inflammatory conditions of the digestive tract. Many people confuse IBD with IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome). IBS is a functional gut disorder, while IBD involves ongoing inflammation and can cause complications if untreated. That’s why recognising red flags early matters.
🚨 Warning signs you shouldn’t ignore
• Blood in stool, black/tarry stools, or persistent mucus
• Diarrhea that lasts more than 2–3 weeks, especially with urgency
• Night-time diarrhea that wakes you up
• Unexplained weight loss, poor appetite, or fatigue
• Fever, recurrent mouth ulcers, nausea, or low energy
• Ongoing abdominal pain/cramping, especially after meals
• Anemia (low Hb), dizziness, or breathlessness on exertion
• Perianal pain, swelling, fissures, or discharge (can happen in Crohn’s)
• Joint pain, skin rashes, or eye redness (IBD can affect more than the gut)
If you have severe abdominal pain, high fever, dehydration, repeated vomiting, fainting, heavy bleeding, or you cannot keep fluids down—seek urgent medical care.
🧠 Causes & risk factors (simple explanation)
IBD is not caused by “spicy food” alone. It’s usually a mix of genetics, immune system over-activation, gut microbiome imbalance, and environmental triggers. Common flare triggers can include infections, stress, smoking (especially for Crohn’s), poor sleep, and stopping medicines abruptly. Food can worsen symptoms during a flare, but it’s rarely the only cause.
🥗 Diet tips (India-friendly and practical)
There is no single “IBD diet” that works for everyone. The goal is to reduce symptoms, prevent deficiencies, and keep your nutrition strong—especially during flares.
During a flare (temporary, doctor-guided):
• Prefer low-fibre/low-residue meals: soft rice, curd (if tolerated), khichdi, idli, dosa, eggs, paneer, cooked vegetables, soups
• Avoid raw salads, very high-fibre foods, and deep-fried/spicy-heavy meals if they worsen pain
• Limit alcohol, carbonated drinks, and excess caffeine
• Small, frequent meals + adequate fluids with electrolytes
During remission (long-term):
• Gradually reintroduce fibre based on tolerance (well-cooked vegetables, fruits without peel, oats)
• Focus on protein: dal (as tolerated), eggs, fish/chicken, paneer/curd, sprouts only if they suit you
• Track your triggers: lactose, very oily foods, ultra-processed snacks, and high sugar can be issues for some
• Correct deficiencies (iron, B12, vitamin D) only with testing + guidance
🧩 Daily management you can actually follow
• Follow your GI doctor’s plan and take medicines consistently (this is the #1 flare-prevention step)
• Keep a symptom diary: stool frequency, blood, pain score, stress, sleep, food triggers
• Don’t self-start antibiotics/steroids without medical supervision
• Prioritise sleep, light movement, and stress management (walking, breathing exercises, yoga)
• Plan for travel/work: carry safe snacks, hydration, and know your restroom access
• Get recommended vaccines and screenings as advised (especially if on immune-modifying meds)
This video is for education only and not a substitute for personal medical advice. If you suspect IBD, consult a qualified gastroenterologist and get evaluated (stool tests, blood tests, imaging, and sometimes colonoscopy).
✅ Comment below: What’s your main symptom—pain, urgency, blood, or fatigue? I’ll cover your questions in the next video.
🇮🇳 India note: Many gut infections (amoebiasis, bacterial diarrhea), piles/fissures, and even intestinal TB can mimic IBD symptoms—so proper testing is important before you label it “colitis.” Don’t ignore recurring bleeding or months of loose stools thinking it’s only gas or “food poisoning.” Early diagnosis helps prevent complications and improves quality of life.
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