Cyber Security and Software Security - Ch-4.5.

Описание: Your business's cyber security is only as good as the software you use. In fact, if you make all of your software secure, a large number of security threats will be reduced or resolved.

The software can include the following:

Desktop applications or apps.

Mobile device apps.

Web server and related software.

Operating Systems, network device firmware, such as firewalls, routers, access points, switches and more.

Software can have issues, usually known as "bugs", that can make it insecure. These bugs can be exploited by attackers and allow them to access your information. Sometimes, the software will also carry malicious software — commonly referred to as malware.

Apply security updates to your software as soon as they are available from the developer.

Tips to maintain software security:

Only use legitimate software that has been tested and used by others. This can include software from known vendors or independent software developers who may even provide the software for free.

Do not use unauthorized versions of software illegally downloaded through online file-sharing systems as it is often infected with malware. Illegally copied software is not supported by developers, which means that your business cannot expect any sort of technical support if you experience problems.

Limit access to shared applications only to those who genuinely need it. Sometimes this is done in the software itself and sometimes through the operating system.

Minimize the number of employees with administrative privileges to software, especially important applications and security safeguards. This will make your business less vulnerable to internal or external attacks.

Many attackers target user accounts with administrative privileges because it gives them a high level of control over software and systems.

Most importantly, apply security updates or patches to your software as soon as they are available. Some software update notices are automated, but for others you will need to check the vendor's website regularly.

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