Phonological awareness is a big umbrella term that includes phonemic awareness PLUS…

Описание: It can be so easy to confuse phonological awareness and phonemic awareness - they both start with phon (which means sound) and end in “awareness”. So what’s the difference between them??👇

Phonological awareness is a big umbrella term that includes phonemic awareness PLUS…

💧onset (any consonant that comes before a vowel in a syllable ex. The C in CAT.)

💧 rime (the part of a syllable that starts with the vowel and includes everything after it ex. The AT in CAT.)

💧 breaking sentences into words (ex. The car is blue has 4 words)

💧 breaking words into syllables (ex. El-e-phant)

Phonemic awareness is a more specific term that means hearing and manipulating individual sounds in words. (Those individual sounds are called phonemes.)

So when students are practicing phonemic awareness, they might be working on:

💦Segmenting phonemes (Dog. D-O-G.)

💦 Blending phonemes (C-A-T. Cat.)

💦 Or manipulating phonemes by adding, deleting or substituting (ex. Change the last sound in PIG to T. What’s the new word? Pit.)

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