Decode Civils Current Affairs | Mudit Jain | Economy | Part 3

Описание: • Alternative Fuels and Bioenergy: Exploring India's first bamboo-based ethanol plant in Assam and the potential of isobutanol blending with diesel to reduce emissions and improve energy security.

• Advanced Biofuels: Understanding the science behind biohydrogen production, high-yield microalgal biodiesel, and the cost-effective, sustainable hybrid design of blue-green ammonia.

• Green Mining Technologies: How the new hydrogen plasma method is revolutionizing carbon-free nickel extraction for EV batteries by replacing carbon with hydrogen gas to drastically cut carbon dioxide emissions.

• Power Grid Innovations: The proposed India Energy Stack (IES) functioning as a digital public infrastructure for the power sector, and the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) modernizing power distribution and smart metering.

• Next-Gen Renewable Energy: Moving beyond traditional rooftop systems to Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) to help meet India's massive 300 GW solar target by 2030.

• Emerging Energy Sources: Assessing India's 10.6 GW geothermal energy potential across the Himalayan province and the new mandates for local sourcing in wind energy components.

• Nuclear Power Expansion: Understanding the massive push for Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) under the Nuclear Energy Mission, India's historic three-phase nuclear program, and the landmark entry of private players in heavy water testing.

• Land and Industrial Reforms: Tracing the government's push for digitizing land records, the assignment of Unique Land Parcel Identification Numbers (ULPINs), and the significant reduction of factory land wastage to spur industrial growth.

• Textile Sector Competitiveness: Analyzing the new Tex-RAMPS scheme for innovation, the National Technical Textiles Mission, and the crucial revocation of Quality Control Orders on raw materials to boost the man-made fibre sector.

• Space and Telecom: Updates on new satellite internet service rules and Starlink receiving authorization from IN-SPACe to operate its broadband satellite constellation over India.

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• We deeply analyze the new Telecom Policy Draft, which aims to create a telecom product nation and achieve 90 percent population coverage with 5G by 2030.

• Understand the critical economic issue of Regulatory Assets, which represent the unrecoverable revenue gap for DISCOMs, and the Supreme Court's mandate to cap them.

• Explore how the PM-WANI framework is democratizing internet access across India through a massive decentralized network of public Wi-Fi hotspots.

• Get comprehensive insights into the Kashmir Rail Link project, featuring the Chenab bridge, which is the highest railway arch bridge in the world.

• Trace the vital expansion of North-East connectivity with the historic Bairabi-Sairang line, linking Mizoram's capital to the national railway network.

• Learn about India's massive shift towards Green Railways through the testing of hydrogen-powered trains and the strategic Hydrogen for Heritage initiative.

• Study indigenous technological safety advancements like the Kavach anti-collision system and the AI-based DRISHTI system designed for freight train safety.

• Dive into India's maritime expansion with the inauguration of the Vizhinjam International Sea Port, which is India's first deep-water container transshipment port.

• Examine the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047 and the Maritime Development Fund, which aim to elevate India into the top 5 global shipbuilding nations.

• Grasp the crucial concepts behind global shipping decarbonization, including the transition to green methanol and green ammonia fuels.

• Review new legislative milestones like the Carriage of Goods by Sea Bill 2024 and the formation of the Bureau of Port Security to oversee maritime infrastructure.

• Analyze the Safe System Approach for road safety, which focuses on human vulnerability to reduce India's high rate of road traffic fatalities.

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