CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE MOVEMENT PART - 1 | सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन भाग - 1
Автор: Prateek Kumar Kashyap
Загружено: 2025-12-06
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In this video, I will discuss the CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE MOVEMENT.
Civil Disobedience movement played a pivotal moment in India’s struggle for freedom that holds immense historical significance. This major nonviolent protest, led by the iconic Mahatma Gandhi, challenged the oppressive British rule that had dominated India for many years. It began on March 12, 1930, with the famous Salt March, where Gandhi and his dedicated followers marched to the Gujarat coast to make salt in defiance of the British monopoly enforced through heavy taxation on a basic necessity. This act was not just an ordinary protest; it became a powerful symbol of resistance against colonial oppression and injustice faced by the Indian populace. The Civil Disobedience Movement is considered the second major mass movement in India, marking a significant advancement in the struggle for freedom after the earlier Non-Cooperation Movement, which had laid the groundwork for greater mobilization among the masses. Known as the Salt Satyagraha, this movement was the first time the Indian National Congress publicly demanded complete independence from the British, thus escalating the fight for self-governance. Formally launched by Gandhi on April 6, 1930, after breaking the salt law during the Dandi March, this act led to widespread arrests of national leaders and activists, showcasing the British government's intense reaction to peaceful protest. With no response to Gandhi’s 11 demands, he launched the movement to push for Indian rights, choosing to violate the salt law specifically due to the inhumane taxation that burdened the common people. The Dandi March was carefully planned and strategically executed, with Gandhi even informing Lord Irwin beforehand to highlight the movement’s commitment to nonviolence. Gandhi and his 78 supporters began their march from Ahmedabad to Dandi on March 12, 1930, reaching their destination on April 5, 1930, after covering a distance of approximately 240 miles. After breaking the salt regulations, Gandhi famously declared, "Sedition has become my religion," emphasizing the moral high ground he sought in the fight against injustice and colonial rule. Protests during this movement included breaking salt laws, picketing liquor and foreign cloth shops, tax refusal, boycotting courts, and even resignations by government servants who could no longer support an unjust system. Throughout the movement, the emphasis on truth was paramount as a means to attain swaraj, or self-rule, instilling a sense of purpose among the participants. The movement fostered unity among the diverse Indian population, rallying behind Gandhi’s vision and making obedience to local leaders vital after his arrest, which was a significant turning point. This video explores the significance and impact of the Civil Disobedience Movement on India's quest for independence, delving deep into the strategies employed, the challenges faced, and the eventual outcomes. Join me as we unravel the layers of this monumental movement and its lasting legacy in the ongoing fight for freedom in India.
#civildisobediencemovement
#mahatmagandhi
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